Found-Object Report | Object report
Picture with soviet star
Lost Art-ID
599808
Artist
Title
Picture with soviet star
Datierung
1930 (um)
Object type
Group of reported objects
Material / Technique
Paper ; Colour
Height
16.30 cm
Width
12.00 cm
Inventory number
1.212/02
Description
Simple drawing/painting on paper, high rectangular format; framed behind glass with fabric tape. Central drawing of a Soviet star, filled in red colour. In the centre of the star the outlines of the hammer and sickle. Below the star, also in red, the inscription "Rot Front". On the reverse a swastika is drawn in pencil at the point where the red star shines through from the front.
Provenance
The picture probably comes from the property of communists in Osterode or the Freiheit district. Since it is similar in style and material to other communist pictures in the museum (1.212.01-05), but which were confiscated from different people, it could come from the production of one person who later distributed them. Whether the framing was done by the original owners or only by the NSDAP district leadership can no longer be determined. Since it is a uniform framing with calico tape and the confiscation protocols mentioned small posters several times, it is conceivable that the framing was only done later for exhibition as "enemy material". After being confiscated by the NS local police in Osterode, it reached the NSDAP district leadership in Osterode at an unspecified time and was given to the museum on loan on 18 May 1937. After the museum had been remodelled, it was reopened on 24.5.1936. From autumn 1936 onwards, the NSDAP prepared a section on "Kampfzeit und Erhebung" ("Time of Struggle and Uprising"). For 1937, a contribution of 200 RM was allocated to the museum by the state museum administration, which was used for the construction of the above-mentioned department entitled "Adolf Hitler baut Deutschland auf" (Adolf Hitler builds Germany). For the exhibition there, the "enemy material, to which the communist pictures belong, had been lent by the district leadership. The museum director Karl Grönig, an art teacher in Osterode, was so incensed by the use of the state subsidy exclusively for party purposes that he resigned from his post on 1 February 1938 (Akten der staatlichen Museumspflege Niedersachsen; Niedersächsisches Landesarchiv Hannover; NLA HANds 402 Acc 2015/69 Nr 91).
Literature / Source
C. Riemenschneider, „Provenienzforschung in vier südniedersächsischen Museen“, Ein @Erst-Check auf unrechtmäßig entzogene Kulturgüter, Bd. Teil 2. Mecke Druck und Verlag, Duderstadt, 2018.
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Museum im Ritterhaus
Am Rollberg 32
37520 Osterode am Harz
Germany
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